Florida's research powerhouses dominate H-1B hiring: the University of Florida leads all state schools with 749 approved petitions over three years, followed by Florida State (279) and the University of South Florida (259). Private universities like Miami and Embry-Riddle are heavy users too, and aren't bound by the state pause.

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According to data from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, Florida's public universities with the largest research operations appear to dominate H-1B hiring:

The University of Florida, with its $1.33 billion in research last year, is home to the most H-1B visa holders among Florida's educational institutions. Its three-year count — 749 approved applicants — was the third largest among any Florida employer.

Florida State University had 279 H-1B visa holders — the second most of Florida's public universities. Its research budget last year reached $487 million.

The University of South Florida, with its $531 million in research last year, followed with 259 successful H-1B visa applications from fiscal years 2023 to 2025.

Notably, several private universities are heavy users of the H-1B program. Over the last three fiscal years, the University of Miami had 388 approved H-1B petitions, ranking No. 6 among all Florida employers. Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University had 226 H-1B petitions. The private schools are not subject to the BOG's H-1B hiring pause.

Estimated H-1B Headcounts at Florida's Public Universities (2023-25)

While public data on how Florida universities use H-1B visas is limited, federal data reveals the count of approved petitions for initial and continuing H-1B employment per school per fiscal year. To get an idea of current H-1B headcounts, Florida Trend compiled approved petitions at each of the state's 12 public universities from fiscal years 2023 to 2025. (The H-1B visa is valid for up to three years and renewable for another three years.) It's unclear what percentage of the approved petitioners are actively working at the universities.