Florida Trend | Florida's Business Authority

Feet in Both Camps

Lawyers and law firms hand over more campaign contributions than any other industry in the nation -- $92,836,571 across the country for the 2006 election cycle, and that was just through Oct. 10, according to Federal Election Commission data compiled by the Center for Responsive Politics.

Florida lawyers and firms were among the heaviest hitters in the most recent election. Greenberg Traurig, for example, was the fifth-biggest contributor in Florida, with $347,700 donated by its political action committees, employees and their families through Oct. 10. Akerman Senterfitt was the 10th-biggest donor statewide, with $196,554 through Oct. 10.

What was noteworthy about Florida lawyers' lavishes this time was the recipient -- at least in the race for governor. Attorneys, particularly trial lawyers, tend to be strong Democrats. In the 2006 cycle nationally, 70% of contributions from attorneys went to the Dems and 29% to the GOP. But in Florida's gubernatorial race between Charlie Crist (a lawyer) and Jim Davis (a lawyer), those percentages were reversed: Lawyers gave about 69% of the $1.8 million donated through Oct. 10 to Crist, the Republican.

Part of the appeal was Crist's running mate, Lt. Gov. Jeff Kottkamp, a former state House member from Lee County. A trial lawyer with Morgan and Morgan, Florida's largest personal-injury firm, Kottkamp is outspoken against limits on negligence lawsuits, a top issue for the state's business lobby. Last year, the Florida Chamber of Commerce gave Kottkamp the lowest ranking of 84 House Republicans.

An even bigger and more obvious factor, however, is the GOP's dominance in Tallahassee. Florida's trial lawyers began to play in Republican primaries once the GOP cinched the Legislature so they wouldn't be shut out come general election time.

Case in point: John Morgan, managing partner at Morgan and Morgan, has been a Democratic power player for years and was a national finance chairman for the 1996 Clinton-Gore campaign. He was also a UF law school buddy of Jim Davis. But he raised money for Crist in the primary to defeat GOP opponent Tom Gallagher, who picked up Jeb Bush's mantle in stumping for tort reform.

Morgan says putting Kottkamp on the ticket sealed his support. "I'm a Democrat through and through," Morgan says, "but I don't think it's healthy for trial lawyers to be the wholly owned subsidiary of the Florida Democratic Party or the National Democratic Party."

Another lifelong Democrat, former American Bar Association President Martha Barnett of Holland & Knight, took heat from some fellow lawyers for her role in an e-mail from former Bar presidents to members urging support for Crist. Barnett says while she "may be more aligned on the issues with Jim Davis," her decision to support Crist was based on personal admiration. "I've watched him for a decade, and I believe he's open-minded. He grows. He listens. And he wants to do what's right," Barnett says.

As for tort reform, it's unlikely Florida's new governor would veto a reform bill presented by the Legislature. But it's safe to say Crist wouldn't push it as strongly as his predecessor.