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Shuttered: Startups, Failures and Credit Unions

FDIC take over
FDIC regulators take over Riverside National Bank earlier this year. TD Bank purchased Riverside from the FDIC. [Photo: Alex Boerner, Scripps Treasure Coast Newspapers]

Failed Florida Banks

SOUTHEAST
Bank of Florida-Southeast
Fort Lauderdale

Key West Bank
Key West

Metro Bank of Dade County
Miami

Olde Cypress Community Bank
Clewiston

John Squires
Old Southern Bank in Orlando was the fourth bank startup for John Squires. [Photo: Jeffrey Camp]
Premier American Bank
Miami

Riverside National Bank of Florida
Fort Pierce

Sterling Bank
Lantana

Sun American Bank
Boca Raton

Turnberry Bank
Aventura

CENTRAL
AmericanFirst Bank
Clermont

Old Southern Bank
Orlando

SOUTHWEST
Bank of Florida-Southwest
Naples

Bank of Florida-Tampa
Tampa

Community National Bank at Bartow
Bartow

Florida Community Bank
Immokalee

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Marco Community Bank
Marco Community Bank, Marco Island [Photo: Kelly Farrell]

Marco Community Bank
Marco Island

Peninsula Bank
Englewood

NORTHEAST
First Federal Bank of North Florida
Palatka

Independent National Bank
Ocala

NORTHWEST
Bank of Bonifay
Bonifay

Bayside Savings Bank
Port St. Joe

Coastal Community Bank
Panama City Beach

Independent National Bank
Independent National Bank, Ocala
Bank Startups in Florida Bank Failures in Florida
Bank Startups in Florida Bank Failures in Florida

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Troubled Florida Credit Unions

2005 - 1 liquidation
2006 - 1 liquidation
2007 - 1 assisted merger
2008 - 0
2009 - 1 assisted merger
2010 - 0

Keys Federal Credit Union of Key West was placed in conservatorship by federal regulators in 2009. The credit union is still operating.

Eastern Financial Florida Credit Union, Florida’s third-largest credit union, was placed into conservatorship in 2009. It later merged with Space Coast Credit Union.

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Non-Startups

In the wake of the recent financial meltdown, it’s been next to impossible to get a charter for a new bank from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. Last year, just two startup applications were filed. This year, none has been filed. The entrepreneurs behind the two 2009 filings switched their strategy to acquisitions and mergers as a result of the FDIC’s tightening but not always with success.

» MaxBank, Hollywood (May 2009). With the FDIC reluctant to approve new business charters, Max Holding Corp. instead decided to merge with Home BancGroup, the parent company of Home Federal Bank of Hollywood. Home Federal Bank could use an infusion of capital after receiving a cease-and-desist order from the Office of Thrift Regulation over the summer.

» Florida Shores Bank-Central, St. Cloud (February 2009). Florida Shores Bank Bancorp., a Pompano Beach-based bank holding company that operates Florida Shores Bank-Southeast and Florida Shores Bank-Southwest, encountered similar problems in obtaining charters for two new branches it planned to open in St. Cloud and Fort Myers. Two subsequent merger attempts with Merritt Island-based Coastal Bank and Naples-based Shamrock Bank also fell through.